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Te hanga rau kura, te mahi e whakarerekētia ai ngā kiko ki ngā kīwai me ngā rautaki e whakamahi nei, kua whakarerekētia ēnei kaupapa i te wā e hangaia ana i te ringa. I mua, ko te raranga i te ringa te take, ko te mea nui ko te waewae me te mōhiohio nui. Tae atu ki tērā; ko te hoko a Jacquard he momo whakarerekē nui i te wā i whakaritea ai tēnei mahi. I te tekau tau atu i te 1800, ko Joseph-Marie Jacquard, tētahi whakairo Miro, i hanga i tēnei pūnaha whakariterite. Ko tana hoko e nui ana, ināianei i whakarerekētia te whakato rau kura.Pūtahi Ahoahoi te wā hoki ka ako mātau i te whakamārama i te mea e ai ki te aha te mahi o te mīhini a Jacquard, ko ngā pai me ngā hua nā reira i tukua ki te mahi raranga kiko, ā, ko te take anō hoki i te mea he pono tonu ia ki te wā o nāianei. Ko te mīhini a Jacquard he mīhini raranga īnanga i tēnei tikanga, i te aha nā kārepo kaiwhakaputa ki te hanga i te raupapa i roto i te kiko. He rari kē ēnei kārepo, e tuhi ana i ngā mata ki runga i a ia hei whakamarama i te mīhini i te aha ngā mīriki hei whakahokia ki runga, ā, i te aha ngā mīriki kia hikoi i raro. Ka whakamahi ngā kārepo nei ki te mīhini, ka puta he raranga kiko nui rawa atu me ngā hanga matatini. I te wā i mua, ka whakamahia mai ngā mīhini a Jacquard ki te hanga i ngā kiko māmā me ngā raranga matatini, pērā i te damask me te brocade, kei reira tonu i waenganui i ngā rā whakanuia. I tēnei ao mārama, ko tētahi iti noa iho ngā momo kiko i hangaia. Nāianei, ka taea e rātau te hanga i ngā mea noa, mai i ngā kākahu o te ao kotahi, ki ngā raranga mo ngā mea whare - ā, hoki hāpai atu i ngā kāpeke hei whiuwheka mo ngā whare.
Ko te pūtahi a Jacquard he tūmomo whakahaere mōhio, ā, me whakatūria anō ia i raro i ngā tohutohu tika kia mahi. Nā reira ko ētahi atu wāhanga nui e kore e pai: ngā kāri kouwhai, ngā hoko, ngā nēhi, me ngā miro. Kua kīnaki ngā kāri kouwhai ki roto i te mīhini, ā, e whakatau ana ngā kāri i ngā kina o ngā hoko me ngā nēhi. Ko te kina he mea nui noa, nā tērā e whakaatu ana i te āputa i te wā i taea ai te tango mai, te whakamahiti nei i ngā miro hei hanga i ngā patapata. I ia wā o te mahi, pērā i te whai i muri i te kaiwhakarite, ko ia te nui rawa ki te hōhonutanga o te hua whakamutunga. TēneiNga Kaihokohokokōrero tuatahitanga ka whakaaeke i te mīhini a Jacquard ki te hanga i ngā patapata nui ake i te tino mataku ki te hanga iho i te ringa.
Nā ngā momo whakaaro hou me ngā whakatōpū hou i raro i ngā tau e hāngai ana, ka mahi ngā pūtahi a Jacquard i runga i te whanaketanga me te whakangungu ake. Ko ēnei ngā huringa nui rawa, ā, ko ngā kaiwhakaae kāri matua i waenganui.Pūtahi Whakaaweawei te whakamātau, ka taea te wāhi i ngā pūnaha kia whakaeke tonu i te mahi ki runga i a rātou, kaua hoki e hiahia ana kia mōhio ai he tangata hei āwhina i a rātou nāianei. Ko tēnei i whakaaeae te whanake o ngā kaka me te whanaketanga o te paihere i runga i ngā rahi ake. He taumata tuarua nui hoki te whirinaki matihiko. Ka taea e ēnei whirinaki te whakahaere i ngā pūnaha me te mau tonu i te waipapa nui, ā, ka taea hoki te hanga i ngā hoahoa nui rawa atu me ngā raruraru nui. Ka taea e ngā pūnaha Jacquard hou te whakaputa i ngā ukiuki raruraru, me te ānaru nui, me te hanga hoki, me te tirotiro haeretia ki runga i ngā painga pai rawa i te kaka e hāngai nei.
Ko te raruraru Jacquard he tino rerenga pai rawa atu mo te hanga kaka, ka whakaaeae i te tino mataku o te hunga whakangungu me te tino mīharo. Nā te mea ka taea e te pūnaha Jacquard te hanga i ngā hoahoa nui rawa atu me te waipapa pai rawa, ka whakatupu i tētahi ao raruraru kaka kāore i taea te hanga i te ringa. PēnāPūtahi Whakakī me te Whakatakoto Rīpekahe raupapa hangarau iti tāhuhu rite nō te kaiwhakalua rānei, he mea whakamahia te pūnaha Jacquard hei whakaae i ngā mahi toi ki ngā uara, ngā tae, me ngā momo. Kei tēna wā ka whakamanahia ngā tohu ā-momotuhi o ngā kaihanga, e hīnā ana i ngā raranga me ngā tae, ka puta i muri mai nei he kiko whenu pai rawa atu hei whakarite i ngā whare taonga katoa, mai i ngā kākahu ki ngā whakahoahoa whare.
Ko tā mātou ki GOODFORE ko te whakapono ki te tuku i ngā whenu pai rawa atu me ngā whakahoahoa whare ki a rātou. Ki te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha jacquard, ka taea e mātou te hanga i tētahi puhipuhi o ngā mea whakamahia me ngā mea tataki. Mai i ngā kariki whakawhitiwhiti waiporoporo rangatira ki ngā kowhitiwhiti whare nui, kei a mātou ngā hunga hou me ngā rauropi hei hanga i ngā whenu e painga ai i tō kōwhaiwai me te whakangungu i tō nohokinga.Pūtahi Whakaaweawe Rīpekaka noho tonu i roto i ō mātou whakaaro me te whakamahere hou ake ngā pūkenga o te Pūnaha Jacquard mo te tūranga whakatipu o te mahi rau kura. Kei te ara mōhio mātou ki ngā wāhia hou, nō reira he wāhi anō hoki mō te hiranga! Mai i ngā hangarau kikoataa ki ngā whakapae hou nui atu, e mohiotia ana e mātou me ngā mōhiohio ki te whiwhi i te rau kura e hiahiatia e koe.
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